Dryness & GSM faq

Do you offer remote check-ins or in-person only?

Do you offer remote check-ins or in-person only? We provide both. Many follow-ups for genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) work well by phone or video, especially when reviewing moisturiser schedules, lubricant choices, or local vaginal oestrogen/DHEA technique. We’ll recommend in-person review for red flags, uncertain diagnoses, or when a pelvic/vulval exam, device-based session, or injectables are planned. Educational only. Results vary. Not a cure.

Clinical Context

Who is a good fit for remote check-ins? People whose main limiter is vestibular sting and dryness and who are trialling foundations: scheduled moisturiser 2–4 nights weekly; generous, compatible lubricant at every higher-friction moment; accurate placement of local oestrogen/DHEA when acceptable. Many reach comfort with coaching and small tweaks, without needing an immediate examination.

Who should prioritise in-person? Anyone with red flags (malodorous discharge, fever, visible haematuria, or new post-menopausal bleeding), persistent ulcers/changing plaques, or deep pelvic pain; those starting device-based or injectable adjuncts; and people recovering from pelvic/perineal surgery who need clearance and a tailored plan.

Alternatives and next steps. If hormones are unsuitable or declined, remote reviews can still optimise non-hormonal care: moisturiser routine, low-irritant products, lubricant base (water-based vs silicone-based), pelvic health physiotherapy referrals for muscle guarding, and dilator pacing. Educational only. Results vary. Not a cure.

Evidence-Based Approaches

NHS care formats: The NHS explains that GP and specialist consultations may run by phone/video or face to face; remote appointments are used for follow-up and medication reviews when safe and appropriate (NHS appointments overview).

Guideline framing for GSM: The NICE Menopause Guideline (NG23) recommends offering information on vaginal moisturisers and lubricants and considering low-dose local vaginal oestrogen when symptoms affect quality of life; these steps are well suited to remote coaching and review.

Prescribing and product detail: UK dosing/cautions for vaginal oestrogens and prasterone (DHEA) are set out in the British National Formulary (BNF), supporting technique optimisation and safety checks, often achievable via teleconsultation.

Effectiveness benchmarks: Systematic reviews in the Cochrane Library show that local vaginal oestrogens improve dryness, soreness, dyspareunia and vaginal pH versus placebo—useful context for remote goal-setting and timelines.

Pathophysiology & differential diagnosis: Peer-reviewed overviews on PubMed describe GSM biology (thinner epithelium, raised pH, fewer Lactobacillus) and help decide when an examination is required versus when remote optimisation is appropriate.