Dryness & GSM faq

Can hyaluronic-acid skin boosters improve comfort as well as moisture?

Can hyaluronic-acid skin boosters improve comfort as well as moisture? They may help selected people by conditioning superficial vulvo-vaginal tissue and improving slip at the entrance, but results vary and the evidence base is still emerging. First-line care for GSM remains moisturisers, suitable lubricants and—when needed—local vaginal oestrogen or DHEA. Boosters are optional add-ons after assessment, clear consent and aftercare. Educational only. Results vary. Not a cure.

Clinical Context

Who may be a good candidate? People with GSM whose main barrier is vestibular stinging or micro-tears despite a solid moisturiser routine and liberal, compatible lubricant—and who either cannot use, or have only partly improved on, local vaginal oestrogen or DHEA. Expect gradual change over weeks; plan review at 6–12 weeks to decide on ongoing care.

Who should avoid or delay? Anyone with red flags (fever, severe pelvic pain, malodorous green/grey discharge, visible haematuria, or new post-menopausal bleeding), active infection (thrush/BV/UTI), or recent pelvic/perineal surgery without clearance. If penetration pain is driven by pelvic floor over-activity, begin with pelvic health physiotherapy and graded, comfort-first exposure; injectables won’t relax muscles.

Next steps. Keep washing gentle (lukewarm water; bland emollient as a soap substitute), wear breathable underwear, change out of sweaty kit promptly, and avoid fragranced products. If you proceed with boosters, ensure clear consent, product details, and aftercare are documented, and continue foundations so gains last. Reassess technique and diagnosis if progress stalls.

Evidence-Based Approaches

NHS & NICE framing. Patient-friendly overviews cover symptoms and self-care for vaginal dryness (NHS). The NICE Menopause Guideline (NG23) recommends vaginal moisturisers and lubricants and considering low-dose local vaginal oestrogen when GSM affects quality of life; these remain first-line in the UK.

Comparators with stronger evidence. Systematic reviews in the Cochrane Library consistently show that local vaginal oestrogens improve dryness, soreness, dyspareunia and vaginal pH versus placebo across creams, tablets/pessaries and rings—setting the benchmark for symptom relief.

HA moisturisers (non-injectable) and tissue hydration. Peer-reviewed studies summarised on PubMed report that intravaginal hyaluronic-acid gels can improve GSM symptoms versus baseline and, in some outcomes, approximate low-dose oestrogen in selected trials—useful where hormones are unsuitable.

Prescribing/product detail. UK product information and cautions for local vaginal oestrogens and prasterone (DHEA) are listed in the British National Formulary (BNF). Devices and injectables should meet UK medical-device standards and be used with documented consent and aftercare in line with UK expectations for safety and vigilance.

Applying the evidence: Build foundations → add local therapy if needed → consider HA skin boosters as adjuncts for persistent, entrance-focused symptoms, with clear goals and review. If benefits are modest or fade, optimise placement (target the vestibule), product choice (e.g., silicone-based lubricant for long glide), and address pelvic floor drivers before repeating procedures. ® belongs to its owner.