Can prolapse happen to women who never had children?
Yes, pelvic organ prolapse can occur in women who have never been pregnant or given birth. While childbirth is a major risk factor, other factors like age, menopause, genetics, and lifestyle can also lead to prolapse.
Detailed Medical Explanation
While vaginal childbirth increases risk, prolapse is also seen in women who have never had children (nulliparous women). Risk factors include advancing age, menopause (oestrogen decline), chronic cough, obesity, connective tissue disorders, or a family history of prolapse. (NHS: Pelvic organ prolapse)
Clinical Context
Nulliparous women with symptoms should seek assessment. Pelvic floor exercises, lifestyle modification, and early care are effective for prevention and management.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NHS and BSGE guidance confirm that prolapse occurs in all women, regardless of childbirth history, due to multiple factors.