Can prolapse cause frequent urination?
Yes, pelvic organ prolapse—especially cystocele (bladder prolapse)—can cause frequent urination, a feeling of urgency, or the need to urinate often at night. This happens when the bladder is not fully supported and cannot empty efficiently.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Bladder prolapse disrupts the normal position of the bladder and urethra, making it difficult to fully empty the bladder. This leads to urinary frequency, urgency, and nocturia (waking to urinate at night). Women may also notice dribbling after urination. Other conditions can also cause frequent urination, so professional assessment is advised. (NHS: Prolapse symptoms)
Clinical Context
Frequent urination with prolapse can be distressing and affect quality of life. Pelvic floor exercises, treating any underlying infections, and pessaries may help reduce symptoms.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NICE and RCOG recommend full assessment for women with urinary symptoms to identify prolapse and other causes. Treatment is tailored to each woman’s needs. (NICE NG123)