How to treat vaginal dryness in postmenopausal women?
Vaginal dryness in postmenopausal women is best treated with regular use of pH-balanced moisturisers, vaginal oestrogen therapy, and, where appropriate, lifestyle modifications. Consult your doctor for the most suitable option.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Postmenopausal vaginal dryness is usually caused by low oestrogen levels, leading to thinning and dryness of the vaginal tissues (vaginal atrophy). First-line treatments are regular use of non-hormonal, pH-balanced moisturisers and lubricants. For moderate to severe symptoms, local vaginal oestrogen (creams, pessaries, or rings) is safe and highly effective. Lifestyle modifications such as staying hydrated, avoiding perfumed products, and regular sexual activity can also help. NHS: Treating Vaginal Dryness.
Clinical Context
Our clinic frequently recommends a combination of vaginal moisturisers and local oestrogen for postmenopausal women. We review all options and address individual concerns for best results.
Evidence-Based Approaches
National guidelines support vaginal oestrogen as the most effective treatment. Non-hormonal options are available for those who cannot use hormones. RCOG: Postmenopausal Management.