The exact cause is not fully understood. Rosacea is linked with skin inflammation, blood vessel reactivity, skin barrier sensitivity, immune response, Demodex mite overgrowth in some people, genetics and environmental triggers.

No. Rosacea can cause acne-like bumps and pustules, but it is not the same as acne vulgaris. Harsh acne treatments, scrubs and strong exfoliants may worsen rosacea-prone skin.

Common triggers include sunlight, heat, alcohol, hot drinks, spicy foods, stress, exercise, wind, temperature changes and irritating skincare. Triggers vary between individuals.

Rosacea is usually managed rather than cured. Treatment can often help control symptoms and reduce flare-ups, but ongoing maintenance and trigger awareness are usually important.

Treatment may include gentle skincare, sun protection, trigger management, topical options such as azelaic acid, metronidazole or ivermectin, oral treatment review, redness-focused medicines, laser/IPL review or referral where needed.

Azelaic acid may be used for selected papulopustular rosacea and inflammation. It can irritate some sensitive skin, so suitability and tolerance should be reviewed clinically.

Ivermectin cream may be considered for selected mild-to-moderate papulopustular rosacea. It is not suitable for everyone, and pregnancy or breastfeeding status must be considered.

Laser or IPL may help selected persistent redness or visible vessels, but suitability depends on skin tone, redness pattern, active inflammation, medical history and treatment expectations.

Many people with rosacea benefit from a gentle cleanser, barrier-supporting moisturiser, daily SPF and avoidance of fragrance, scrubs, harsh acids and over-exfoliation. The right routine depends on individual tolerance.

Yes. Ocular rosacea can cause dry, gritty, sore, red or irritated eyes and eyelid inflammation. Eye symptoms should be assessed appropriately and may need specialist input.

Some women find flushing becomes more noticeable around perimenopause or menopause. This may overlap with rosacea triggers, heat sensitivity and skin barrier changes, so the wider context matters.

Inflammatory bumps may improve over weeks, while persistent redness and visible vessels may need longer or a different treatment route. Review timing depends on the treatment used and skin tolerance.

The featured starting price for a rosacea consultation is from £150. Further treatment costs depend on whether you need skincare support, prescription-led treatment, oral treatment review, laser/IPL review or follow-up care. Please check the full pricing page for detailed and updated pricing.

Rosacea can flare again, especially when triggers return or maintenance is stopped. Treatment aims to improve control and reduce flare frequency, not guarantee permanent cure.