What environmental factors trigger dyspareunia?
Environmental triggers for dyspareunia include irritants such as perfumed soaps, laundry detergents, hot tubs, synthetic underwear, and even some lubricants or condoms.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Chemical or physical irritants—like scented hygiene products, harsh laundry detergents, chlorinated pools, and latex in condoms—can trigger vulval and vaginal discomfort. Heat, humidity, or prolonged moisture can worsen symptoms. Avoiding known irritants and choosing gentle, hypoallergenic products is advised. NHS: Vulvodynia.
Clinical Context
Women with sensitive skin or a history of allergies are more susceptible to environmental triggers.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NHS and dermatology guidance emphasise minimising exposure to potential irritants to reduce the risk of sexual pain. NHS: Vulvodynia.