What are the early signs and symptoms of vaginal atrophy?
Early signs of vaginal atrophy include vaginal dryness, itching, burning, discomfort during sex, mild bleeding after intercourse, and more frequent urinary symptoms such as urgency or infections.
Detailed Medical Explanation
As the vaginal lining becomes thinner and less elastic, women may notice increasing dryness, a feeling of tightness or irritation, and reduced natural lubrication. Intercourse may become painful (dyspareunia) and spotting can occur. Other symptoms include recurrent urinary tract infections and increased urgency or frequency of urination. NHS: Vaginal Atrophy Symptoms.
Clinical Context
We encourage women to seek help as soon as these symptoms begin. Early treatment can greatly improve comfort and prevent complications.
Evidence-Based Approaches
Guidelines emphasise the importance of recognising early symptoms to enable timely treatment and prevent progression. RCOG: Signs of Vaginal Atrophy.