Prescription vs over-the-counter vaginal dryness treatments?
Over-the-counter (OTC) treatments such as water-based lubricants and moisturisers are effective for mild vaginal dryness. Prescription treatments, like oestrogen creams or pessaries, are more effective for moderate to severe or persistent dryness, especially if related to menopause or hormonal changes.
Detailed Medical Explanation
OTC moisturisers and lubricants are easy to access and provide immediate symptom relief. Prescription options (local oestrogen, ospemifene, or DHEA) address the underlying hormonal causes and improve vaginal tissue health over time. For persistent or severe dryness, medical assessment is recommended. NHS: Vaginal Dryness Treatments.
Clinical Context
We recommend OTC treatments for first-line management and prescribe hormones when dryness does not improve or is due to menopause.
Evidence-Based Approaches
National guidelines recommend starting with non-hormonal options and escalating to prescription therapy for ongoing or moderate-to-severe symptoms. RCOG: OTC vs Prescription.