Does vaginal dryness affect fertility and conception?
Vaginal dryness can make intercourse uncomfortable and hinder sperm movement, but it is rarely the sole cause of infertility. Using fertility-friendly lubricants and addressing underlying causes can improve the chances of conception.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Natural vaginal and cervical mucus helps sperm survive and reach the egg. Dryness can cause discomfort, make sex less frequent, and impede sperm movement, but does not directly affect ovulation or egg quality. Some lubricants are toxic to sperm—always use fertility-friendly options like Pre-Seed®. Ongoing dryness may suggest hormonal or health issues that should be investigated. NHS: Fertility & Lubricants.
Clinical Context
We advise women who experience dryness when trying to conceive to seek assessment for hormone balance and use only sperm-safe lubricants. This optimises comfort and fertility outcomes.
Evidence-Based Approaches
Medical guidelines support sperm-friendly lubricants for couples trying to conceive. Chronic dryness or pain should be reviewed by a fertility specialist. RCOG: Fertility and Conception.