Does postpartum recovery involve dyspareunia?
Yes, it is common to experience dyspareunia during postpartum recovery due to hormonal changes, vaginal dryness, healing of birth injuries, and pelvic floor muscle tension.
Detailed Medical Explanation
After childbirth, reduced oestrogen (especially if breastfeeding), tissue healing, stitches, and pelvic floor strain all contribute to pain. This is usually temporary, resolving as healing progresses. Using lubricants, gentle intimacy, and pelvic floor physiotherapy can help. Consult your GP if pain is persistent. NHS: Painful Sex.
Clinical Context
It is recommended to wait until vaginal tissues have healed before resuming sex. Persistent pain may require specialist assessment.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NHS and RCOG recommend reassurance, vaginal lubricants, and pelvic floor rehabilitation after childbirth. RCOG: Sex after Pregnancy.