Does dyspareunia increase anxiety disorder risk?
Yes, dyspareunia increases the risk of developing anxiety disorders, as ongoing pain and fear of intercourse can heighten emotional distress and trigger anxiety symptoms.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Chronic pain is strongly linked to anxiety, especially when it interferes with sexual relationships, self-esteem, and daily life. Women with untreated dyspareunia are more likely to develop anticipatory anxiety and avoidance behaviours. Early intervention, mental health support, and multidisciplinary care are key to reducing this risk. NHS: Anxiety Disorders.
Clinical Context
Anxiety and dyspareunia often coexist. Addressing both issues in tandem supports recovery and wellbeing.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NHS mental health guidance highlights the importance of integrated care for women with pain and anxiety. NHS: Anxiety Disorders.