Can dyspareunia cause muscle tension disorders?
Yes, dyspareunia can lead to pelvic floor muscle tension disorders, including hypertonicity, spasms, and chronic pelvic pain syndromes.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Recurrent pain can cause involuntary tightening of pelvic floor muscles before or during intercourse, sometimes evolving into chronic muscle tension or spasm (vaginismus, pelvic floor dysfunction). This can perpetuate the pain cycle and affect bladder or bowel function. Pelvic physiotherapy is highly effective. Clinic: Pelvic Physiotherapy.
Clinical Context
Muscle tension can be both a cause and a consequence of dyspareunia. Early intervention reduces the risk of chronicity.
Evidence-Based Approaches
Pelvic physiotherapists and NHS recommend tailored therapy to relax and rehabilitate pelvic floor muscles. Clinic: Pelvic Physiotherapy.