Can blood pressure medications affect vaginal sensitivity?
Yes, some blood pressure medications, such as beta-blockers and certain diuretics, can indirectly reduce vaginal sensitivity by affecting blood flow, lubrication, and sexual arousal.
Detailed Medical Explanation
Antihypertensive medications, especially beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, atenolol) and some diuretics, may cause sexual side effects by reducing blood flow to the pelvic area or altering hormone levels. These effects can lead to reduced vaginal lubrication and sensitivity. Alternative medications or dose adjustments may help if symptoms are significant. Always consult your healthcare provider before changing medication. NHS: Beta-blockers side effects.
Clinical Context
Women experiencing sexual side effects from blood pressure medication should speak to their prescriber about alternative treatments or supportive therapies.
Evidence-Based Approaches
NICE supports regular medication review for those affected by sexual dysfunction to ensure the best balance of cardiovascular and sexual health (NICE CKS).